Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Russian Federation - Selects twenty regions for territorial development zones
Russian Federation
Selects twenty regions for territorial development zones
10 Apr 2013The Russian Government has approved a list of twenty regions of the Russian Federation in which territorial development zones can be created. Pursuant to the 2011 law on territorial development zones in the Russian Federation, a territorial development zone "is a part of the territory of a region of the Russian Federation where state support is provided to residents of the territorial development zone to speed up the socio-economic development of the region of the Russian Federation by forming favorable conditions for attracting investment to its economy". The comments to the document state the purpose of the law is to reduce the differences in the level of the socio-economic development of the Russian regions by "forming favorable conditions for attracting investment" to the economies of the so-called depressive regions. The approved regions may now file with the Russian Government requests for the creation of territorial development zones in which they will identify, inter alia, specific incentives and benefits that will be granted to the residents (in accordance with the law, they may include tax benefits, lease of land on advantegous terms, subsidies, state guarantees on loans and some others). Under the law, a territorial development zone can exist for 12 years.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Special economic zones)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Government of Russia, Government Resolution No.326, http://www.government.ru/media/2013/4/15/55911/file/326.pdf, 16 Apr 2013
- Interfax news, Russian govt selects twenty regions in which territorial development zones can be created, http://search.proquest.com/docview/1347564503/13DD07D8956180A24B/8?accountid=28970, 18 Apr 2013
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share





Latest publications
