Investment Policy Monitor
-
UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share
Latest publications
- Home >
- Investment Policy Monitor >
- Germany - Expands the scope of foreign investment screening
Germany
Expands the scope of foreign investment screening
18 Jul 2017On 18 July 2017, an amendment to the Foreign Trade and Payments Ordinance entered into effect.
The changes substantiate the scope of the cross-sectoral review mechanism, referring to foreign direct investment that may threaten public order or security. The amendments describe the increasing importance and vulnerability of key infrastructure and specify that threats to public order or security may arise from foreign ownership in companies that host critical infrastructure, produce industry-specific software for it, work with surveillance mechanisms, cloud-computing-services or telematic infrastructure.
The scope of the sector-specific review mechanism now covers some additional defence-related industries, such as sensor and electronic warfare technologies. Finally, the rules of administration of the review procedures have been adjusted with a view to the growing number and complexity of acquisitions.
-
Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
-
Industry:
- Manufacturing (Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, and electrical equipment, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.)
- Services (Computer programming, consultancy and related activities)
-
Sources:
- Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (Press release), Minister Zypries: “Fair competition and better protection in corporate acquisitions”, https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/EN/Pressemitteilungen/2017/20170712-zypries-besserer-schutz-bei-firmenuebernahmen.html, 14 Jul 2017
- Federal Council (Bundesrat), Neunte Verordnung zur Änderung der Außenwirtschaftsverordnung (in German), http://www.bundesrat.de/SharedDocs/drucksachen/2017/0601-0700/612-17.pdf;jsessionid=EF8D356D46AD74F08A9AE671E51FAA7F.2_cid365?__blob=publicationFile&v=1, 14 Jul 2017
- Financial times, Germany expands powers to block takeovers, https://www.ft.com/content/5087c106-66fc-11e7-9a66-93fb352ba1fe?mhq5j=e2, 13 Jul 2017
-
UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.