Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Zimbabwe - Entry into force of Special Economic Zones law
Zimbabwe
Entry into force of Special Economic Zones law
01 Nov 2016The Special Economic Zones Act [Chapters 14-34], which came into force in November 2016, provides for the establishment of the Zimbabwe Special Economic Zones Authority. Functions of the Authority include establishing SEZs, which carry out export-oriented industrial activities; attracting FDI into SEZs; administering, controlling, and regulating SEZs; providing and maintaining services, facilities and structures necessary for efficient operation of SEZs; ensuring the provision of adequate fencing and enclosures to segregate SEZs from the customs territory; approving and regulating activities, which may be carried on in SEZs; granting investment licenses for investment in SEZs; granting permits to developers of SEZ areas for infrastructure; constituting a single institution through which applications for the approval of investment in SEZs would be made and through which all necessary approvals, licences and permits may be granted or issued in respect of approved investments; monitoring and evaluating the implementation of approved investments in SEZs and submitting reports to the Board concerning such investments;
The operations of the Authority are to be controlled and managed by a board to be known as the Zimbabwe Special Economic Zones Board.
The Act further provides for the establishment of SEZs, and the administration, control, regulatory measures and incentives in connection with SEZs.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Special economic zones)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Veritas, Special Economic Zones Act [Chapter 14-34], http://www.veritaszim.net/sites/veritas_d/files/Special%20Economic%20Zones%20Act%20%5BChapter%2014-34%5D.pdf, 01 Nov 2016
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.