Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Ukraine - New Privatization Law adopted
Ukraine
New Privatization Law adopted
07 Mar 2018The new Privatization Law entered into force on 7 March 2018. It simplifies the privatization of almost 3.500 State-owned enterprises, extends its scope and brings the process to international standards. The law includes certain provisions aimed indirectly at foreign investors, such as arbitration clauses in SPAs (with the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce as a default forum) as well as governing law clauses relating to laws of England and Wales.
The law specifies sectors and entities that may not be privatized, including those necessary for the fulfillment of the State basic functions, defense of the State, and constituting the material basis of Ukraine's sovereignty. Furthermore, the law provides that buyers of privatized properties or enterprises may be foreign citizens and legal persons incorporated abroad, with exclusion of buyers with opaque ownership structures, aggressor states' authorities or legal persons under their control as well as legal persons, in which 10% of the shares are owned by a resident of these states.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Governmental Portal , Parliament approved Government's bill on privatization of state property, https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/250543063, 28 Jan 2018
- Verkhovna Rada, Law On Privatization of State and Communal Property, http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2269-19/print1517481056409678, 28 Jan 2018
- CMS / Dentons, Ukraine: New Privatisation Law Came into Force, http://www.cms-lawnow.com/ealerts/2018/03/ukraine-new-privatisation-law-came-into-force, 28 Mar 2018
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.