Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- China - NDRC's Measures for the Administration of Outbound Investment by Enterprises came into effect
China
NDRC's Measures for the Administration of Outbound Investment by Enterprises came into effect
01 Mar 2018On 1 March 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC)'s Measures for the Administration of Outbound Investment by Enterprises (Regulation No.11) came into effect. The rules, which were issued on 26 December 2017 after public consultation between 3 November 2017 and 3 December 2017, govern outbound direct investment by Chinese companies. This is a follow-up measure to the State Council’s guideline on overseas investment issued in August 2017. The new rules replace the Measures for the Administration of Approval and Filing of Outbound Investment Projects of 2014. The new rules prohibit investments in countries or regions that have no diplomatic ties with China, zones at war or under civil disturbance, or are subject to investment restrictions by international treaties or agreements to which China is a Party. Restrictions also apply for outbound investment in certain sensitive sectors, notably media organisations, weapons manufacturing, multi-national water resources exploitation, as well as sectors in which outbound investment is restricted under China’s laws, regulations and macroeconomic policies, and which include sectors such as hotels, cinemas, entertainment, and sports clubs. The rules also streamline requirements to inform authorities about overseas investment in non-sensitive sectors below USD 300 million, and abolish a requirement to submit a project information report to NDRC prior to competitive bidding on projects of USD 300 million or above. Finally, the rules strengthen the supervision over outbound investment projects.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Other)
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment facilitation )
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- National Development and Reform Commission, National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China Regulation No. 11 (in Chinese), http://www.ndrc.gov.cn/zcfb/zcfbl/201712/t20171226_871560.html, 26 Dec 2017
- ReedSmith LLP, New requirements issued by NDRC on overseas investment by enterprises, https://www.reedsmith.com/en/perspectives/2018/03/new-requirements-issued-by-ndrc-on-overseas-investment-by-enterprises, 06 Mar 2018
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share





Latest publications
