Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- China - Opens several services sector to FDI in Tianjin, Shanghai, Hainan, and Chongqing
China
Opens several services sector to FDI in Tianjin, Shanghai, Hainan, and Chongqing
20 Apr 2021On April 20, 2021, China approved comprehensive pilot programs on the opening the service sector to FDI in the Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing municipalities, and in Hainan province.
The 12 service sectors to be further opened in Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing, and Hainan are categorized into fully competitive, limited competitive, competitive services in natural monopolies, and services in specific fields. They include scientific and technological services, financial services, commercial services, logistics, healthcare, education, telecommunications, electricity services, telecommunications, e-commerce services, tourism, and culture, sports, and entertainment.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
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Industry:
- Services (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Telecommunications, Financial and insurance activities, Scientific research and development, Education, Human health activities, Arts, entertainment and recreation)
- Services (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Telecommunications, Financial and insurance activities, Scientific research and development, Education, Human health activities, Arts, entertainment and recreation)
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Sources:
- The state of council of China, Opening to spur service sector growth, http://english.www.gov.cn/policies/policywatch/202104/24/content_WS608356ebc6d0df57f98d87c0.html, 24 Apr 2021
- china-briefing, China’s Services Sector Openings in Tianjin, Shanghai, Hainan, and Chongqing, https://www.china-briefing.com/news/chinas-services-sector-openings-in-tianjin-shanghai-hainan-and-chongqing/, 10 May 2021
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.