Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- China - Tests the selective opening of tourism to foreign investment in Tianjin, Shanghai, Hainan, and Chongqing
China
Tests the selective opening of tourism to foreign investment in Tianjin, Shanghai, Hainan, and Chongqing
08 Oct 2022On 8 October 2022, the State Council issued a notice stating that service sectors including tourism and elderly care will be open to foreign investment in some of China’s largest cities, effective from the same day. The measures are part of a pilot project that will run until April 2024 and affect companies in Chongqing, Shanghai and Tianjin, as well as the island province of Hainan. They form part of a wider plan announced in April 2021 to relax the rules on foreign investment for three years. It contained 203 pilot projects and covered 12 key service industries, including technological services, financial services, healthcare, education and e-commerce.
According to the authority, qualified foreign-invested travel agencies in Shanghai and Chongqing will be allowed to offer overseas tours, excluding Taiwan. Market access will also be relaxed for private entities funded by foreign donors running non-profit nursing homes for the elderly in Tianjin, Chongqing and Hainan.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
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Industry:
- Services (Human health activities, Other service activities)
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Sources:
- china-briefing, China Relaxes Provisions on Foreign-Invested Travel Agencies and Care Homes, https://www.china-briefing.com/news/china-relaxes-provisions-on-outbound-chinese-tourism-and-care-homes/, 08 Oct 2022
- Government of China, Travel agency regulations, http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2009-02/26/content_1244055.htm, 08 Oct 2022
- thestandard, China further opens doors to investors, https://www.thestandard.com.hk/section-news/section/2/246192/China-further-opens-doors-to-investors, 10 Oct 2022
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.