Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- European Union - Introduces a new notification system for M&As involving parties that have received subsidies from a third country
European Union
Introduces a new notification system for M&As involving parties that have received subsidies from a third country
12 Jan 2023On 23 December 2022, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union passed Regulation (EU) 2022/2560 on foreign subsidies distorting the internal market, which includes a new notification system for mergers and acquisitions involving parties that have received subsidies from a third country. Under the regulation, mergers and acquisitions must be reported to the EU Commission if the acquired or merging companies are based in the EU, generate at least EUR 500 million in aggregate turnover in the EU, and have received more than EUR 50 million in aggregate financial contributions from third countries in the three calendar years prior to the transaction. During the first phase of the notification process, the EU Commission will evaluate whether the financial contributions distort the internal market, and if concerns persist, the EU Commission may prohibit the transaction. Parties to the transaction can also provide comments to address concerns. Mergers and acquisitions that are notifiable may not be implemented before approval of the EU Commission has been obtained. The regulation entered into force on 12 January 2023 and will start to apply on 12 July 2023.The above mentioned requirement to report merger and acquisition transactions involving entities that received foreign financial contributions becomes effective on 12 of October 2023.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
- Treatment and operation (Competition policy)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- eur-lex.europa.eu, Regulation (EU) 2022/2560 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2022 on foreign subsidies distorting the internal market, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv%3AOJ.L_.2022.330.01.0001.01.ENG&toc=OJ%3AL%3A2022%3A330%3ATOC, 23 Dec 2022
- Jdsupra, EU Regulation on foreign subsidies enters into force - implications for private equity investors, https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/eu-regulation-on-foreign-subsidies-7823312/?origin=CEG&utm_source=CEG&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=CustomEmailDigest&utm_term=jds-article&utm_content=article-link, 24 Jan 2023
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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