Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Ethiopia - Introduces a direct PPP negotiation mechanism
Ethiopia
Introduces a direct PPP negotiation mechanism
03 Feb 2023On February 3, 2023, the Government of Ethiopia implemented Public Private Amendment Proclamation No. 1283/2023. This amendment introduces a direct negotiation mechanism for PPPs, which allows the Public-Private Partnership Board to endorse project proposals based on bilateral intergovernmental economic diplomacy or direct contact with foreign companies. Prior approval from the government entity or public enterprise and the Ministry of Finance is required, and the board must ensure that the project benefits the public service.
To be eligible for the direct negotiation mechanism, companies must meet the minimum requirements outlined in the new law. These requirements include experience in completing at least three projects in the sector and demonstrating good financial standing to prove their capability to deliver the project both financially and technically.
Additionally, the Amendment does not apply to businesses conducted by equity joint ventures between a public enterprise and a private investor, a foreign government, or a public enterprise of a foreign government.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Government Portal, Public Private Amendment Proclamation No. 1283/2023 , https://www.mofed.gov.et/media/filer_public/3e/24/3e244d19-a9a9-4da5-bed2-82e5c8b549a0/ppp_amendment_proclamation_no_1283-2023pdf_1.pdf, 03 Feb 2023
- Africa Legal Network, An Amendment to the Public/Private Partnership Proclamation is Published, https://aln.africa/insight/amendment-to-the-national-payment-system-proclamation-becomes-effective/#:~:text=The%20Amendment%20Proclamation%2C%20under%20article,issuer%20or%20payment%20system%20operator., 17 Feb 2023
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.