Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Argentina - Extends the tax on foreign currency to new transactions
Argentina
Extends the tax on foreign currency to new transactions
24 Jul 2023On 24 July 2023, the Argentine National Executive Branch ("PEN" in Spanish) published in the Official Gazette Decrees 377 and 378, which establish certain tax and foreign exchange measures.
Decree No. 377/23 brings significant modifications to Decree No. 99/19, which governed the Social Solidarity and Productive Reactivation Law No. 27541.
- The decree imposes a 25% tax on acquiring foreign currency for services from abroad or services in Argentina by non-Argentine residents.
- Freight and other transportation services for import and export of goods will be subject to a 7.5% tax rate.
- Imported goods will be subject to a 7.5% tax rate, with the following exceptions: certain goods related to the oil industry (fuels, lubricants, etc.), goods related to the basic food basket and other goods related to the generation of energy, among others
Decree 378/2023 established a special, exceptional, and temporary exchange rate of AR$ 340 per dollar (compared with the current foreign-exchange rate of approximately ARS 270 per US dollar) for the liquidation of foreign currency obtained from the exportation of specific products within the Export Increase Program (as outlined in Decrees No. 576/2022 and No. 194/2023). This rate is applicable until August 31, 2023
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Type:
- Treatment and operation (Capital transfer and FOREX)
- Treatment and operation (Capital transfer and FOREX)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Argentina.gob.ar, Decreto 378/2023, https://www.argentina.gob.ar/normativa/nacional/decreto-378-2023-387134/texto, 24 Jul 2023
- Backer Mckenzie, Argentina: Tax on the acquisition of foreign currency extended to new transactions, https://insightplus.bakermckenzie.com/bm/tax/argentina-tax-on-the-acquisition-of-foreign-currency-extended-to-new-transactions_1, 27 Jul 2023
- Boletin Oficial, LEY DE SOLIDARIDAD SOCIAL Y REACTIVACIÓN PRODUCTIVA EN EL MARCO DE LA EMERGENCIA PÚBLICA, https://www.argentina.gob.ar/normativa/nacional/decreto-377-2023-387135/texto, 24 Jul 2023
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.