Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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Mexico
New incentives for companies in the Interoceanic Corridor of the Tehuantepec Isthmus
05 Jun 2023On 5 June 2023, the Government of Mexico issued new incentives aimed at promoting investment and encouraging the relocation of businesses to the Southeastern region of the country, specifically within the 10 Development Hubs along the Isthmus Corridor.
Companies engaging in productive economic activities within the Development Hubs will receive significant fiscal incentives, including a complete exemption from Income Tax (ISR) for the first three years of operation. In the subsequent three years (4th, 5th, and 6th), companies will only pay 50% of ISR, with the possibility of a 90% discount if employment goals outlined in the corresponding guidelines are achieved. The decree also allows for accelerated depreciation of investments during the initial six years of operation.
Operations within and between the Development Hubs will be exempt from Value Added Tax (IVA), and companies can recover the IVA paid on purchases made outside the Hubs for four years. Additional benefits in foreign trade, such as IVA exemption on temporary imports of inputs, a 0% export tax on goods or services, and administrative facilities reducing costs, are accessible to participating companies.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment incentives, Special economic zones)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Gobierno de Mexico, Comunicado No. 40 Gobierno de México lanza nuevos estímulos fiscales para empresas que invierten en Polos de Desarrollo del Istmo, https://www.gob.mx/shcp/prensa/comunicado-no-40-gobierno-de-mexico-lanza-nuevos-estimulos-fiscales-para-empresas-que-invierten-en-polos-de-desarrollo-del-istmo?idiom=es, 05 Jun 2023
- Lexology, The Mexican Government will grant tax incentives for companies that decide to establish or relocate their facilities in the Interoceanic Corridor of the Tehuantepec Isthmus, https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=05d99517-8958-4931-931c-e6203777b79b, 05 Jun 2023
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.