Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the quarterly Investment Policy Monitor (since 2009) and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2011, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2000 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for growth and development.
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Note: the policy measures are identified through a systematic review of government and business intelligence sources. Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- United States of America - The National Defense Industrial Strategy recognizes threats posed by foreign transactions
United States of America
The National Defense Industrial Strategy recognizes threats posed by foreign transactions
11 Jan 2024On 11 January 2024, the Department of Defense unveiled its National Defense Industrial Strategy (NDIS), aimed at developing "a more robust, resilient, and dynamic modernised defense industrial ecosystem".
The Strategy outlines a number of priorities and relevant policy actions to achieve that objective. It also recognizes certain threats posed by foreign transactions and emphasizes that the Department of Defense must work with other federal executive departments to protect U.S. assets from ownership by commercial entities controlled or influenced by "adversarial nations".
Furthermore, the NDIS highlights the need to involve the Department of Defense in reviews of foreign transactions where "adversarial capital threatens U.S. national security and economic interests without benefit of structural countermeasures". These include private investment transactions in venture capital, private equity, real estate, greenfield investments, intellectual property acquisition and licensing, and debt markets, among others.
Regarding intellectual property concerns, the Strategy acknowledges the need for tight policies and enforcement to mitigate the risk of foreign entities using their influence in U.S. companies to gain unauthorized access to valuable trade secrets and technologies.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
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Industry:
- Manufacturing (Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products, and electrical equipment, Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c., Other manufacturing)
- Services (Public administration and defence; compulsory social security)
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Sources:
- U.S. Department of Defense, National Defense Industrial Strategy, https://www.businessdefense.gov/docs/ndis/2023-NDIS.pdf, 11 Jan 2024
- U.S. Department of Defense, DOD Releases First-Ever National Defense Industrial Strategy, https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/3643326/dod-releases-first-ever-national-defense-industrial-strategy/, 11 Jan 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the quarterly Investment Policy Monitor (since 2009) and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2011, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2000 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for growth and development.
-
Note: the policy measures are identified through a systematic review of government and business intelligence sources. Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.