Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- United Kingdom - Enacts an Energy Act focussed on promoting investment in clean technologies
United Kingdom
Enacts an Energy Act focussed on promoting investment in clean technologies
26 Oct 2023On 26 October 2023, the United Kingdom enacted the Energy Act 2023, a pivotal reform in the energy system with a primary focus on promoting investment in clean technologies and achieving the United Kingdom's net-zero targets.
One of the key initiatives includes the establishment of a framework for the licensing of carbon dioxide transport and storage activities, a move that is crucial for the advancement of the Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) infrastructure. By setting clear regulations and responsibilities, the Act aims to create a more predictable environment for investors looking to fund CCUS projects.
The Act also regulates and supports hydrogen production and transportation and introduces a market-based mechanism to incentivize low-carbon heat, while requiring manufacturers of fossil fuel heating appliances to increase sales of low-carbon heat pumps as a proportion of their total appliance sales.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
- Treatment and operation (Operational conditions)
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment facilitation , Investment incentives)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific (SDG)
- Services (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Transportation and storage)
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Sources:
- legislation.gov.uk, Energy Act 2023, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/52/enacted/data.pdf, 26 Oct 2023
- lexology.com, The Energy Act 2023 enters into force: a milestone in the UK’s energy transition, https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=0209b440-020f-483f-a0cc-a4e128489256&utm_source=Lexology+Daily+Newsfeed&utm_medium=HTML+email+-+Body+-+General+section&utm_campaign=Lexology+subscriber+daily+feed&utm_content=Lexology+Daily+Newsfeed+2023-11-16&utm_term=, 14 Nov 2023
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.