Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Malaysia - Unveiled a Golden Pass scheme to attract unicorns and venture capitalists
Malaysia
Unveiled a Golden Pass scheme to attract unicorns and venture capitalists
22 Apr 2024On 22 April 2024, the Government of Malaysia launched the 'Golden Pass' scheme to attract unicorn start-ups and venture capitalists (VCs), positioning the country as a premier business hub in Southeast Asia. This initiative is designed not only to attract investment but also to drive innovation and create jobs. For unicorns, the scheme offers fee exemptions on employment passes for senior management executives, rental subsidies, and tax concessions. For VCs, it includes work visa exemptions for senior executives, subsidised office spaces, expedited license registrations, and exempted fees for employment passes. However, eligibility is restricted to VCs managing assets exceeding $100 million and possessing a strong track record of successful tech startup investments and scaling.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment facilitation , Investment incentives)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- Government of Malaysia, KEYNOTE ADDRESS BY THE HONOURABLE RAFIZI RAMLI MINISTER OF ECONOMY KL20 Summit 2024, https://www.ekonomi.gov.my/sites/default/files/2024-04/KL20%20Summit%202024.pdf, 22 Apr 2024
- regulationasia, Malaysia to Introduce ‘Golden Pass’ for Venture Capital Firms, https://www.regulationasia.com/malaysia-to-introduce-golden-pass-for-venture-capital-firms/, 22 Apr 2024
- thestar, Malaysia aims to attract global unicorns via Unicorn Golden Pass - Rafizi, https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2024/04/22/malaysia-aims-to-attract-global-unicorns-via-unicorn-golden-pass---rafizi, 22 Apr 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share





Latest publications
