Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Mozambique - Issued new Regulations for its Private Investment Law 2023
Mozambique
Issued new Regulations for its Private Investment Law 2023
07 Mar 2024On 7 March 2024, Mozambique issued a new Regulations for the Private Investment Law 2023. These Regulations outline the procedures for approving and carrying out private investments in Mozambique and providing tax and non-tax guarantees and incentives. They apply to all economic ventures, including domestic and foreign private investments, public-private partnerships (PPPs), large-scale projects and business concessions.
Major changes introduced by the Regulations include:
• Investment Proposal Registration: Requires submission of a completed and signed form in triplicate, along with the necessary documents; • Proposal Analysis: Must be completed within a maximum of two days from the receipt of the proposal;
Decision-making bodies: • Provincial Governor: Authorized to decide on projects up to MZN 3.5 billion (about $55 million); • General Director of the Investment and Export Promotion Agency (APIEX): Authorized to decide on projects up to MZN 6.5 billion (about $102 billion); • Minister of Finance: Authorized to decide on projects up to MZN 32 billion ($503 million); • Council of Ministers: Authorization required for projects exceeding MZN 32 billion ($503 million).
In terms of the Investment Regulations, the minimum amount of FDI for the purpose of transferring profits and exporting the invested capital abroad was reduced from MZN 7,500,000 ($117,939) to MZN 6,500,000 ($102,232). FDI requires registration under exchange control legislation in force and the export of profits and invested capital requires proof of registration.
The Regulations do not apply to the regime applicable to Special Economic Zones, Industrial Free Zones and Integrated Tourism Resort Zones.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
- Treatment and operation (Capital transfer and FOREX)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- MDR Advogados, Private Investment Law Regulation Decree No. 8/2024, of 7 March, https://www.mdradvogados.com/xms/files/2024/New_Private_Investment_Law_Regulations_-_Legal_Alert_MDR_-EN-.pdf, 12 Apr 2024
- ENSAfrica, Unlocking opportunities: Mozambique’s new Investment Law and Regulations, https://www.ensafrica.com/news/detail/8361/unlocking-opportunities-mozambiques-new-inves#, 10 Apr 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.