Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Mali - Adopted Investment Code 2012
Mali
Adopted Investment Code 2012
27 Feb 2012On 27 February 2012, Mali adopted an Investment Code. The Code offers the following key incentives and provisions, among others: • It provides equal treatment and incentives for both domestic and foreign companies in areas like licensing, procurement, tax exemptions, customs duty deferrals, export/import policies, and export zone status. • Companies that reinvest profits to expand existing businesses or diversify into another relevant sector are eligible for incentives. • Criteria for granting incentives include the size of capital investment, use of locally produced raw materials, and level of job creation. • Companies using at least 60% locally produced raw materials are eligible for certain tax exemptions. • Companies investing at least 5% of turnover in local research and development can get a reduction in payroll taxes for Malian employees. • There is no requirement for Malian ownership of foreign investments or reduction of foreign equity over time. • Income tax exemptions for 5-8 years, reduced energy prices, and infrastructure support are offered for establishing businesses outside the capital. • Companies exporting at least 80% of production are free from all taxes for 30 years, with up to 20% allowed for domestic sales subject to import taxes. • Priority sectors like agribusiness, fishing, livestock, and forestry are offered special incentives. The 2012 code aims to attract investment by offering a range of fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, with criteria focused on factors like capital investment, job creation, use of local inputs, and location outside the capital.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment incentives)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
- Primary (Agriculture, forestry and fishing)
- Manufacturing (Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products)
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Sources:
- Droite Afrique, Mali – Law No. 2012-016 of 27 February 2012 on the Investment Code, https://droit-afrique.com/upload/doc/mali/Mali-Code-2012-investissements.pdf, 27 Feb 2012
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.