Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Argentina - Allows the privatization of 8 public enterprises
Argentina
Allows the privatization of 8 public enterprises
27 Jun 2024On 27 June 2024, the Congress of Argentina passed Law No. 27,742, known as the “Ley Bases” or “Bases and Starting Points for the Liberty of the Argentine People” in English. Among other, the Ley Bases authorizes the executive branch to privatize, totally or partially (depending on the entity), the following eight entities currently owned or controlled by the Federal Government:
- Energía Argentina S.A. (known as “ENARSA”), which engages in oil and gas exploration, exploitation and distribution, electric power generation, distribution and trade, and oversees the construction of major gas pipes and dams in the country;
- Agua y Saneamientos Argentinos S.A. (known as “AYSA”), which is in charge of the provision of water and of the sewer system in the City of Buenos Aires and parts of the Province of Buenos Aires;
- Belgrano Cargas y Logística S.A. and Sociedad Operadora Ferroviaria S.E which, respectively, operate the country’s main freight and passenger rail networks;
- Corredores Viales S.A., a concessionaire of several roads and highways in the country;
- Intercargo S.A.U., which provides ramp services in Argentina’s major airports;
- Yacimientos Carboníferos Rio Turbio, the coal mining company that runs the Río Turbio coal mine; and -Nucleoeléctrica Argentina S.A., the nuclear power company that operates the three existing and operating nuclear power plants in Argentina.
On 2 August 2024, the Government of Argentina adopted Decree 695/2024, which was published in the Official Gazette on 5 August 2024. This regulation details the procedures to be followed for the sale or concession of strategic state-owned companies, which is a fundamental step in the implementation of the privatization law passed in June.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
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Industry:
- Primary (Mining and quarrying)
- Services (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities, Transportation and storage)
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Sources:
- Boletin Oficial, Decreto 695/2024 DECTO-2024-695-APN-PTE - Apruébase Reglamentación del Título II - Reforma del Estado. Ley Nº 27.742., https://www.boletinoficial.gov.ar/detalleAviso/primera/311690/20240805, 05 Aug 2024
- Boletin oficial, LEY DE BASES Y PUNTOS DE PARTIDA PARA LA LIBERTAD DE LOS ARGENTINOS, https://www.boletinoficial.gob.ar/detalleAviso/primera/310189/20240708, 08 Jul 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.