Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Colombia - Seeks investors in offshore wind energy projects
Colombia
Seeks investors in offshore wind energy projects
12 Sep 2024On 12 September 2024, the Government of Colombia adopted Addendum No. 3 to the tender documents for the competitive process related to the first round of offshore wind energy in Colombia, initiated on 4 December 2023. The competitive process aims to issue Temporary Occupation Permits for offshore wind energy projects along the northern Atlantic coast of Colombia. It involves developers of both onshore and offshore wind energy, and seeks to promote projects with a capacity of 1 to 3 gigawatts, potentially reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 27 to 81 million tonnes.
Each Permit will grant its holder the exclusive right to carry out, at their own expense and risk, and subject to the conditions established by the Maritime Authority of Colombia, activities in the maritime area covered by the Permit. These activities include the measurement, research, and collection of data and information to determine the viability of the projects. Obtaining a Permit is a necessary prerequisite for the holder to subsequently request a maritime concession. The concession grants the holder the right to use and enjoy the maritime area covered by the Permit to carry out the construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling of offshore wind farms.
The competitive process follows a set schedule, with prequalification running until December 2024, nominations closing in April 2025, and final permits being issued by December 2025. This initiative aims to boost Colombia’s energy security, reduce reliance on hydroelectric power, and stabilise electricity prices.
Efforts to increase participation include the relaxation of strict prequalification requirements to attract more foreign developers.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Approval and admission)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific (SDG)
- Services (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply)
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Sources:
- Agencia Nacional de hydrocarburos, First round for the allocation of Temporary Occupancy Permits for maritime areas., https://www.anh.gov.co/es/hidrocarburos/oportunidades-disponibles/ronda-colombia-e%C3%B3lica-costa-afuera/, 12 Sep 2024
- Lexology, Offshore Wind in Colombia - First Round gaining traction, https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=fc483da9-497d-4d7a-9da8-fe6ff1c7cfeb, 01 Jul 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.