Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Kazakhstan - Implements facilitation mechanisms for priority investments
Kazakhstan
Implements facilitation mechanisms for priority investments
31 Dec 2024On 31 December 2024, Kazakhstan adopted Order No. 11-1-4/746, amending the Rules for Organising a "One-Stop Shop" for Investors and the Procedure for Investment Attraction. The amendments introduce a structured investment classification, categorising projects into a "regional pool" (up to $2 million) and a "national pool" (over $2 million, including investment contracts).
A "green corridor" mechanism has been established to fast-track eligible projects from national pool based on investment size, technological innovation, investor status, and social impact. Additionally, large-scale projects exceeding $55.6 million are automatically assigned to a dedicated task force for specialised support.
The reforms also strengthen monitoring through quarterly reporting, regional rankings, and the automatic removal of inactive projects after three years. Post-investment support is extended for three years. The new rules took effect on 19 January 2025.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment facilitation )
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- adilet.zan.kz, Приказ и.о. Министра иностранных дел Республики Казахстан от 31 декабря 2024 года № 11-1-4/746, https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/V2400035606#z5, 31 Dec 2024
- JD Supra, Kazakhstan Amends Rules for Organizing a "One-Stop Shop" for Investors and the Procedure for Interaction in Attracting Investments, https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/kazakhstan-amends-rules-for-organizing-6585393/, 29 Jan 2025
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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