Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- China - Simplifies the negative list for foreign investment
China
Simplifies the negative list for foreign investment
28 Jul 2018On 28 July 2018, the Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment (Negative List) (2018 Edition), issued by the Ministry of Commerce and the National Development and Reform Commission (“NDRC”) came into effect, replacing sections of the 2017 Catalogue of Industries for Guiding Foreign Investment, which was promulgated on 28 June 2017. Compared to the 2017 entries, the 2018 list relaxes or removes restrictions on foreign investments in several areas. The document also sets out plans and timelines for planned further relaxations of rules on foreign investment in specific sectors such as vehicle manufacturing, securities and futures.
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Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
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Industry:
- Not industry specific
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Sources:
- MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会 中华人民共和国商务部 令, http://www.ndrc.gov.cn/zcfb/zcfbl/201806/t20180628_890730.html, 28 Jul 2018
- MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, PRC, Order of the National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China No.18 of 2018 on Special Administrative Measure, http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/policyrelease/announcement/201807/20180702765903.shtml, 29 Jun 2018
- MINISTRY OF COMMERCE, PRC, China Focus: China unveils shortened negative list for foreign investment, http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_19da/news/201806/20180602760622.shtml, 28 Jun 2018
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share





Latest publications
