Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
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The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Egypt - New incentives to industrial investment projects with foreign investment
Egypt
New incentives to industrial investment projects with foreign investment
28 Dec 2023On 28 December 2023, the Cabinet of Egypt issued Decree No. 77 of 2023, which grants new incentives to certain industrial investment projects and their expansions. The Decree outlines the targeted investment projects, details the rules and conditions for receiving investment incentives, categorizes the incentives, specifies the restrictions on receiving these incentives. It also identifies the responsible committee for approving the incentives and the procedures to be followed.
Industrial projects in the following sectors are eligible for the new tax incentives: metal industries, chemical industries, engineering industries, medical and pharmaceutical industries, textile industries, and mining industries. The incentives are categorized based on the percentage of foreign funding of the project as follows:
- Projects with foreign funding between 50 and 75 per cent will be entitled to a cash incentive equivalent to 35 per cent of the income tax due on the project.
- Projects with foreign funding between 75 and 90 per cent will be entitled to a cash incentive equivalent to 45 per cent of the income tax due on the project.
- Projects with foreign funding of 90 per cent or more will be entitled to a cash incentive equivalent to 55 per cent of the income tax due on the project.
A new committee will be established to examine investors’ applications for the tax incentives and determine eligibility criteria.
The incentive will be available for seven consecutive years.
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Type:
- Promotion and facilitation (Investment incentives)
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Industry:
- Primary (Mining and quarrying)
- Manufacturing (Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products, Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products, Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations, Manufacture of basic metals, Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment)
- Services (Construction, Human health activities)
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Sources:
- RIAD.com, Egypt Announces New Tax Incentives for Industrial Projects, https://riad-riad.com/egypt-announces-new-tax-incentives-for-industrial-projects/, 04 Feb 2024
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the Investment Policy Monitors and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2024, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2012 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for sustainable development.
-
The UNCTAD's Investment Policy Monitor database include official measures affecting FDI adopted by United Nations Member States. These encompass measures explicitly targeting FDI (FDI-specific), as well as general investment measures with a clear impact on foreign investment (FDI-related). The measures are either reported directly to UNCTAD by Member States through annual surveys or identified by UNCTAD researchers through publicly accessible sources (such as government websites and specialized policy databases). The classification of measures as more or less favourable is based solely on their potential impact on investors.
Note: Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.