2021
Uniper v. Netherlands Uniper SE, Uniper Benelux Holding B.V. and Uniper Benelux N.V. v. Kingdom of the Netherlands (ICSID Case No. ARB/21/22)
Netherlands
Germany
Ownership of a coal-fired power plant, Maasvlakte 3, through Uniper Benelux N.V.
Claims arising out of the 2019 law prohibiting the use of coal for electricity production, which requires the shutdown of the claimants’ coal-fired power plant at the end of a 10-year transitional period on 1 January 2030.
Tertiary: D - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
35 - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
ICSID (International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes)
ICSID (International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes)
King, B. D.
Kalicki, J. E.
Cicchetti, T. M.
Data not available
Data not available
Indirect expropriation

Fair and equitable treatment/Minimum standard of treatment, including denial of justice claims

Arbitrary, unreasonable and/or discriminatory measures
Not applicable - settled or discontinued before decision on liability
None